Volume 49, Number 1 (2003)

Review article
Shang-Tzen Chang, Sheng-Yang Wang, Yueh-Hsiung Kuo
Resources and bioactive substances from Taiwania (Taiwania cryptomerioides)     1

Original articles
Junko Yamada, Koki Fujita, Kazumi Eto, Kokki Sakai
Cell growth and nutrient uptake by cell suspensions of Cupressus lusitanica     5

Tomio Takemura
Theory to estimate the stress due to moisture in wood by using a transmission-type microwave moisture meter     11

Yasuo Kawai, Yoshinori Kobayashi, Misato Norimoto
Hybrid drying with high-frequency heating and hot air under atmospheric pressure IV: water movement in Cryptomeria japonica wood during high-frequency heating     18

Masaya Nogi, Hitoyuki Yamamoto, Takashi Okuyama
Relaxation mechanism of residual stress inside logs by heat treatment: choosing the heating time and temperature     22

Satoru Tsuchikawa, Kinuyo Inoue, Junichi Noma, Kazuo Hayashi
Application of near-infrared spectroscopy to wood discrimination     29

Z. Nafa, Mostafa Araar
Applied data for modeling the behavior in cyclic torsion of beams in glued-laminated wood: influence of amplitude     36

Xin Li, Ryuichiro Kondo, Kokki Sakai
Studies on hypersaline-tolerant white-rot fungi III: biobleaching of unbleached kraft pulp by hypersaline-tolerant manganese peroxidase from a marine white rot isolate, Phlebia sp. MG-60     42

Runcang Sun, Jeremy Tomkinson
Comparative study of organic solvent and water-soluble lipophilic extractives from wheat straw I: yield and chemical composition     47

Yoshio Hirano, Ryuichiro Kondo, Kokki Sakai
Novel stilbenoids isolated from the heartwood of Shorea laeviforia     53

Seiji Ohara, Tatsuro Ohira
Plant growth regulation effects of triterpenoid saponins     59

Musrizal Muin, Akio Adachi, Masafumi Inoue, Tsuyoshi Yoshimura, Kunio Tsunoda
Feasibility of supercritical carbon dioxide as a carrier solvent for preservative treatment of wood-based composites     65

Eiji Minami, Shiro Saka
Comparison of the decomposition behaviors of hardwood and softwood in supercritical methanol     73

Biao Huang, Shiro Saka
Photocatalytic activity of TiO2 crystallite-activated carbon composites prepared in supercritical isopropanol for the decomposition of formaldehyde     79

Notes
Yanni Sudiyani, Yuji Imamura, Shuichi Doi, Shigeru Yamauchi
Infrared spectroscopic investigations of weathering effects on the surface of tropical wood     86

Kyoko Saito Katsumata, Hiroyuki Shintani, Gyosuke Meshitsuka
Mechanism of detoxification of aluminum ions by Kraft lignin treated with alkaline oxygen     93

Rapid communication
Youki Suzuki, Yutaka Kataoka, Hiroaki Matsui
Electrical properties of composite cyanoethylated pullulan film     100

Announcement      104


Volume 49, Number 2 (2003)

Original articles
Ryogo Nakada, Yoshitake Fujisawa, Kana Yamashita, Yasuhiko Hirakawa
Changes in water distribution in heartwood along stem axes in Cryptomeria japonica     107

Song-Yung Wang, Chin-Ming Chiu, Cheng-Jung Lin
Application of the drilling resistance method for annual ring characteristics evaluation of Taiwania (Taiwania cryptomerioides) trees grown with different thinning and pruning treatments     116

Mauricio Hernan Ramirez Vidal, Cristian Igor Diaz Sanchez, Luis Alberto Valenzuela Hurtado
Mechanical parameters during static bending of Pinus radiata growing in a silvopastoral system I: elasticity and strength     125

Ingo Burgert, Takashi Okuyama, Hiroyuki Yamamoto
Generation of radial growth stresses in the big rays of konara oak trees     131

Futoshi Ishiguri, Saori Maruyama, Koetsu Takahashi, Zensaku Abe, Shinso Yokota, Minoru Andoh, Nobuo Yoshizawa
Extractives relating to heartwood color changes in sugi (Cryptomeria japonica) by a combination of smoke-heating and UV radiation exposure     135

Xiaoyang Yang, Takuro Amano, Yutaka Ishimaru, Ikuho Iida
Application of model analysis by transfer function to nondestructive testing of wood II: modulus of elasticity evaluation of sections of differing quality in a wooden beam by the curvature of the flexural vibration wave     145

Nicolas Richard, Motoi Yasumura, Luc Davenne
Prediction of seismic behavior of wood-framed shear walls with opening by pseudodynamic test and FE model     152

Eiichi Obataya, Yuzo Furuta, Joseph Gril
Dynamic viscoelastic properties of wood acetylated with acetic anhydride solution of glucose pentaacetate     158

Eiji Minami, Haruo Kawamoto, Shiro Saka
Reaction behaviors of lignin in supercritical methanol as studied with lignin model compounds     166

Ysuyuki Matsushita, Seiichi Yasuda
Reactivity of a condensed-type lignin model compound in the Mannich reaction and preparation of cationic surfactant from sulfuric acid lignin     166

Junko Yamada, Koki Fujita, Kokki Sakai
Effect of major inorganic nutrients on β-thujaplicin production in a suspension culture of Cupressus lusitanica cells     172

Byung-Yeoup Chung, Kenji Iiyama
Differences in chemical constituents between vascular bundles and nonvascular bundles of cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) hull     176

Miyusse Sakasegawa, Keko Hori, Mitsuyoshi Yatagai
Composition and antitermite activities of essential oils from Melaleuca species     181

Satoshi Kubo, Yasumitsu Uraki, Yoshihiro Sano
Catalytic graphitization of hardwood acetic acid lignin with nickel acetate     188

Note
Kuniyoshi Shimizu, Rumi Fujita, Ryuichiro Kondo, Kokki Sakai, Shuhei Kaneko
Morphological features and dietary functional components in fruit bodies of two strain of Pholiota adiposa grown on artificial beds     193

Announcement      197


Volume 49, Number 3 (2003)

Original articles
Tamami Kawasaki, Kweonhwan Hwang, Hohei Komatsu, Shuichi Kawai
In-plane shear properties of the wood-based sandwich panel as a small shear wall, evaluated by the shear test method using tie-rods     199

Hiroshi Yoshihara
Resistance curve for the mode II fracture toughness of wood obtained by the end-notched flexure test under the constant loading point displacement condition     210

Henrik Berglind, Alexander Dillenz
Detection of glue deficiency in laminated wood with pulse thermography     216

Kenji Umemura, Akio Inoue, Shuichi Kawai
Development of new natural polymer-based wood adhesives I: dry bond strength and water resistance of konjac glucomannan, chitosan and their composites     221

Shigeru Yamauchi, Shuichi Doi
Raman spectroscopic study on the behavior of boric acid in wood     227

Subyakt, Bambang Subiyanto, Toshimitsu Hata, Shuichi Kawai
Evaluation of fire-retardant properties of edge-jointed lumber from tropical fast-growing woods using cone calorimetry and a standard fire test     235

Shigeru Yamauchi, Yasuji Kurimoto
Raman spectroscopic study on pyrolyzed wood and bark of Japanese cedar: temperature dependence of Raman parameters     241

Masahiro Ota, Hoque M Mozammel
Chemical kinetics of Japanese cedar, cypress, fir and spruce and characterization of charcoal     248

Thi Bach Tuyet Lam, Keko Hori, Kenji Iiyama
Structural characteristics of cell walls of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) and fixation of carbon dioxide     255

Jun Mu, Tohru Uehara, Takeshi Furuno
Effect of bamboo vinegar on regulation of germination and radicle growth of seed plants     262

Notes
Wen-ching Su, Yiren Wang, Nanfen Zhu, Chiaki Tanaka
Effect of tool angles on the chip generated during milling of wood by straight router-bits     271

Satoru Tsuchikawa, Kaori Yamato, Kinuyo Inoue
Discriminate analysis of wood-based materials using near-infrared spectroscopy     275

Yasuyuki Matsushita, Shigeru Miyawaki, Seiichi Yasuda
Manufacture of wood-cement boards VIII: cement-hardening inhibitory compounds of keyaki (Japanese zelkova, Zelkova serrata)     281

Sheng-Li Chen, Lucian A. Lucia
Improved method for evaluation of cellulose degradation     285

Announcement      289


Volume 49, Number 4 (2003)

Original articles
Marie Johansson, Jan Nyström, Micael Öhman
Prediction of longitudinal shrinkage and bow in Norway spruce studs using scanning techniques     291

Petri P. Kälrenlampi, Pekka Tynjälä, Pasi Ström
Effect of temperature and compression on the mechanical behavior of steam-treated wood     298

Jakub Sandak, Chiaki Tanaka
Evaluation of surface smoothness by laser displacement sensor I: effect of wood species     305

Jan Johansson, O. Hagman, B.-A. Fjellner
Predicting moisture content and density distribution of Scots pine by microwave scanning of sawn timber     312

Yi Min Wei, Bunichiro Tomita, Yasushi Hiramatsu, Atsushi Miyatake, Tsuyoshi Fujii, Tomoyuki Fujii, Shuichiro Yoshinaga
Hydration behavior and compressive strength of cement mixed with exploded wood fiber strand obtained by the water-vapor explosion process     317

Jianying Xu, Guangping Han, E.D. Wong, Shuichi Kawai
Development of binderless particleboard from kenaf core using steam-injection pressing     327

Katsuyoshi Hamada, Yuji Tsutsumi, Kazuchika Yamauchi, Kazuhiko Fukushima, Tomoaki Nishida
Treatment of poplar callus with ferulic and sinapic acids I: incorporation and enhancement of lignin biosynthesis     333

Yoshio Hirano, Ryuichiro Kondo, Kokki Sakai
5α-Reductase inhibitory tannin-related compounds isolated from Shorea laeviforia     339

Takeshi Furuno, Liang Lin, Sadanobu Katoh
Leachability, decay, and termite resistances of wood treated with metaborates     344

Kuniyoshi Shimizu, Xinglian Geng, Mika Hashiguchi, Hiroto Suhara, Syoko Fukunaga, Seiji Yasutake, Ryuichiro Kondo, Mototake Tsutsui, Ikuo Sato
Indole-3-carbaldehyde: a tyrosinase inhibitor from fungus YL185     349

Xin Li, Ryuichiro Kondo, Kokki Sakai
Studies on hypersaline-tolerant white-rot fungi IV: effects of Mn2+ and NH4+ on manganese peroxidase production and Poly R-478 decolorization by the marine isolate Phlebia sp. MG-60 under saline conditions     355

Notes
Janas Hafren, Geoffrey Daniel
Distribution of methyl-esterified galacturonan in chemical and mechanical pulp fibers     361

Katsuyoshi Hamada, Yuji Tsutsumi, Tomoaki Nishida
Treatment of poplar callus with ferulic and sinapic acids II: effects on related monolignol biosynthetic enzyme activities     366

Shi-Fa Wang, Takeshi Furuno, Zhi Cheng
Synthesis of 1-hydroxyethyl1-2-alkyl-2-imidazoline and its derivative sulfonate amphoteric surfactant from tall oil fatty acid     371

Retno Yusiasih, Tsuyoshi Yoshimura, Toshiaki Umezawa, Yuji Imamura
Screening method for wood extractives: direct cellulose thin-layer chromatography plate     377

Announcement      381


Volume 49, Number 5 (2003)

Original articles
Kei Sawata, Motoi Yasumura
Estimation of yield and ultimate strength of bolted timber joints by nonlinear analysis and yield theory     383

Takafumi Nakagawa, Masamitsu Ohta
Collapsing process simulations of timber structures under dynamic loading I: simulations of two-story frame models     392

Koji Hayashi, Masaharu Ohmi, Hiroshi Tominaga, Kiyoharu Fukuda
Effect of board density on bending properties and dimensional stabilities of MDF-reinforced corrugated particleboard     398

Anim Boanyo Dansoh, Akio Koizumi, Takuro Hirai
Compressive and tensile properties of a butt-jointed lamination model     405

Han-Min Park, Masami Fushitani, Keiichi Sato, Takafumi Kubo, Hee-Seop Byeon
Static bending strength performances of cross-laminated woods made with five species     411

Kazuya Minato, Kenji Ogura
Dependence of reaction kinetics and physical and mechanical properties on the reaction systems of acetylation I: reaction kinetic aspects     418

Yasuyuki Matsushita, Seiichi Yasuda
Preparation of anion-exchange resins from pine sulfuric acid lignin, one of the acid hydrolysis lignins     423

Musrizal Muin, Kunio Tsunoda
Preservative treatment of wood-based composites with 3-iodo-2-propynyl butylcarbamate using supercritical carbon dioxide impregnation     430

Yasue Arai, Makoto Takao, Reiichirou Sakamoto, Kentaro Yoshikawa, Takao Terashita
Promotive effect of the hot water-soluble fraction from corn fiber on vegetative mycelial growth in edible mushrooms     437

Notes
Song-Yung Wang, Lin Cheng-Jung, Chiu Chin-Ming
Effects of thinning and pruning on knots and lumber recovery of Taiwania (Taiwania cryptomerioides) planted in the Lu-Kuei area     444

Song-Yung Wang, Chung-Pin Hung
Electromagnetic shielding efficiency of the electric field of charcoal from six wood species     450

Hui-Ting Chang, Shang-Tzen Chang
Improvements in dimensional stability and lightfastness of wood by butyrylation using microwave heating     455

Keiji Takagi, Tohru Mitsunaga
Tyrosinase inhibitory activity of proanthocyanidins from woody plants     461

Shigeru Yamauchi, Sakae Shibutani, Shuichi Doi
Characteristic Raman bands for Artocarpus heterophyllus heartwood     466

Haruo Kawamoto, Masaru Murayama, Shiro Saka
Pyrolysis behavior of levoglucosan as an intermediate in cellulose pyrolysis: polymerization into polysaccharide as a key reaction to carbonized product formation     469

Announcement      474


Volume 49, Number 6 (2003)

Original articles
Masato Yoshida, Masayo Ikawa, Kazuko Kaneda, Takashi Okuyama
Stem tangential strain on the tension wood side of Fagus crenata saplings     475

Katsufusa Naruse
Estimation of shear moduli of wood by quasi-simple shear tests     479

Diego Elustondo, Stavros Avramidis
Stochastic numerical model for conventional kiln drying of timbers     485

Chuanshuang Hu, Chiaki Tanaka, Tadashi Ohtani
Locating and identifying splits and holes on sugi by the laser displacement sensor     492

Takafumi Nakagawa, Masamitsu Ohta
Collapsing process simulations of timber structures under dynamic loading II: simplification and quantification of the calculating method     499

Nobuo Nishiyama, Naoto Ando
Analysis of load-ship characteristics of nailed wood-joints: application of a two-dimensional geometric nonlinear analysis     505

Shigehiko Suzuki, Hideto Miyagawa
Effect of element type on the internal bond quality of wood-based panels determined by three methods     513

Kazuya Minato, Ryosuke Takazawa, Kenji Ogura
Dependence of reaction kinetics and physical and mechanical properties on the reaction systems of acetylation II: physical and mechanical properties     519

Keiichi Nakamata, Hiroshi Ohi
Examination of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans in process water of kraft pulp bleaching mill using chlorine dioxide from the aspect of environmental water quality     525

Seppo Andersson, Ritva Serimaa, Timo Paakkari, Pekka Saranpaa, Erkki Pesonen
Crystallinity of wood and the size of cellulose crystallites in Norway spruce (Picea abies)     531

Hirofumi Hirai, Takanori Itoh, Tomoaki Nishida
In vitro reduction of manganese dioxide by a ferrireductase system from the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624     538

Notes
Tadashi Ohtani, Kengo Kamasaki, Chiaki Tanaka
Effect of combinations of wood and counterface materials on three-body abrasive wear     543

Nobuyasu Hanari, Hiroshi Yamamoto, Ken-ichi Kuroda
Distinction of resin compounds between the healthy bark and the resinous stem canker of Thujopsis dolabrata var. hondae     548

Rapid communication
Rui Katahira, Hiroshi Kamitakahara, Toshiyuki Takano, Fumiaki Nakatsubo
Novel syntheses of β-0-4 type oligomeric lignin model compounds by the nucleophilic addition of carbanion to aldehyde group     553

Announcement      555