Volume 46, Number 1    2000

Original articles
K. Baba, T. Asada, T. Hayashi
Relation between developmental changes on anatomical structure and on protein pattern in differentiating xylem of tension wood    1

Y. Kubojima, T. Okano, M. Ohta
Bending strength and toughness of heat-treated wood    8

Subyakto, T. Hata, S. Kawai, Y. Imamura, I. Ide
Anisotropic thermal properties of molded carbon phenolic spheres    16

M. Yoshioka, K. Okajima, T. Miyazaki, N. Shiraishi
Plasticization of cellulose derivatives by reactive plasticizers II: characterization of plasticized cellulose acetates and their biodegradability    22

G. Tong, T. Yokoyama, Y. Matsumoto, G. Meshitsuka
Analysis of progress of oxidation reaction during oxygen-alkali treatment of lignin I: method and its application to lignin oxidation    32

S.-T. Chang, J.-H. Wu
Green color conservation of ma bamboo (Dendrocalamus latiflorus) treated with chromium based reagents    40

T. Hirano, A. Enoki, H. Tanaka
Immunogold labeling of an extracellular substance producing hydroxyl radicals in wood degraded by brown-rot fungus Tyromyces palustris    45

Y. Uraki, R. Taniwatashi, S. Kubo, Y. Sano
Activated carbon sheet prepared from softwood acetic acid lignin    52

Notes
M. Yoshida, H. Yamamoto, T. Okuyama
Estimating the equilibrium position by measuring growth stress in weeping branches of Prunus spachiana, Kitamura f. spachiana cv. Plenarosea    59

Y. Kubojima, M. Ohta, T. Okano
Vibrational properties of heat treated green wood    63

N. Nugroho, N. Ando
Development of structural composite products made from bamboo I: fundamental properties of bamboo zephyr board    68

M. Kato, A. Isogai, F. Onabe
Intrafiber distribution of aluminum components in alum-treated handsheets    75

T. Yamauchi, H. Hirano
Examination of the onset of stable crack growth under fracture toughness testing of paper    79

Rapid communications
D. Hermawan, T. Hata, K. Umemura, S. Kawai, S. Kaneko, Y. Kuroki
New technology for manufacturing high-strength cement-bonded particleboard using supercritical carbon dioxide    85

T. Hata, Y. Imamura, E. Kobayashi, K. Yamane, K. Kikuchi
Onion-like graphitic particles observed in wood charcoal    89

Announcement    93


Volume 46, Number 2    2000

Original articles
T. Takeda, T. Hashizume
Differences of tensile strength distributions between mechanically high- grade and low-grade Japanese larch lumbers III: effect of knot restriction on the strength    95

M. Hasegawa, Y. Sasaki, T. Iwata
Acoustoelastic effect of wood III: effect of applied stresses on the velocity of ultrasonic waves propagating normal to the direction of the applied stress    102

U. Watanabe, M. Norimoto, T. Morooka
Cell wall thickness and tangential Young's modulus in coniferous early wood    109

J.-J. Lee, G.-C. Kim
Study on the estimation of the strength properties of structural glued laminated timber I: determination of optimum MOE as input variable    115

M. Matsunaga, E. Obataya, K. Minato, F. Nakatsubo
Working mechanism of adsorbed water on the vibrational properties of wood impregnated with extractives of pernambuco (Guilandina echinata Spreng.)    122

Y. Xie, S. Yasuda, H. Wu, H. Liu
Analysis of the structure of lignin-carbohydrate complexes by the specific 13C tracer method    130

K. Ehara, Y. Tsutsumi, T. Nishida
Role of tween 80 in biobleaching of unbleached hardwood kraft pulp with manganese peroxidase    137

S.-F. Wang, T. Furuno, Z. Cheng
Studies on the synthesis and properties of terpene-phenol-aldehyde resin with a high softening point   143

W. Ohmura, S. Doi, M. Aoyama, S. Ohara
Antifeedant activity of flavonoids and related compounds against the subterranean termite Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki    149

K. Tsunoda
Gaseous treatment with allyl isothiocyanate to control established microbial infestation on wood    154

Notes
H. Yoshihara, M. Ohta
Estimation of the shear strength of wood by uniaxial-tension tests of off-axis specimens    159

H. Hirai, T. Oniki, R. Kondo, K. Sakai
Change in oxidation state of manganese atoms in kraft pulp during biological bleaching with white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624    164

F. Kawamura, Y. Kikuchi, T. Ohira, M. Yatagai
Phenolic constituents of Taxus cuspidata I: lignans from the roots    167

H. Tanaka, T. Tsykada, H. Ichiura, H. Wariishi
Polyelectrolyte titration of whisky    172

S. Ohga
Influence of wood species on the sawdust-based cultivation of Pleurotus abalonus and Pleurotus eryngii    175

K. Ehara, Y. Iiyoshi, Y. Tsutsumi, T. Nishida
Polyethylene degradation by manganese peroxidase in the absence of hydrogen peroxide    180

Announcement    184


Volume 46, Number 3    2000

Original articles
M.. Yasumura, L. Daudeville
Fracture of multiply-bolted joints under lateral force perpendicular to wood grain    187

C. Pirve, H. Yoshida, M. Inayama, M. Yasumura, K. Taki
Development of LVL frame structures using glued metal plate joints II: strength properties and failure behavior under lateral loading    193

E.-D. Wong, M. Zhang, Q. Wang, G. Han, S. Kawai
Formation of the density profile and its effects on the properties of fiberboard    202

M. Takatani, O. Kato, T. Kitayama, T. Okamoto, M. Tanahashi
Effect of adding steam-exploded wood flour to thermoplastic polymer/wood composite    210

J.-Z. Li, T. Furuno, S. Katoh, T. Uehara
Chemical modification of wood by anhydrides without solvents or catalysts    215

S. Agrupis, E. Maekawa, K. Suzuki
Industrial utilization of tobacco stalks II: preparation and characterization of tobacco pulp by steam explosion pulping    222

T. Irie, Y. Honda, H.-C. Ha, T. Watanabe, M. Kuwahara
Isolation of cDNA and genomic fragments encoding the major manganese peroxidase isozyme from the white rot basidiomycete Pleurotus ostreatus    230

T. Okunishi, T. Umezawa, M. Shimada
Enantiomeric compositions and biosynthesis of Wikstroemia sikokiana lignans    234

Y. Yanase, Y. Fujii, S. Okumura, Y. Imamura, T. Yoshimura
Plate-type waveguides for detecting acoustic emissions generated by termite attack    243

D. C. Bull, P. W. Harland, C. Vallance, G. J. Foran
EXAFS study of chromated copper arsenate timber preservative in wood    248

Notes
M. Matsunaga, K. Sakai, H. Kamitakahara, K. Minato, F. Nakatsubo
Vibrational property changes of spruce wood by impregnation with water-soluble extractives of pernambuco (Guilandina echinata Spreng.) II: structural analysis of extractive components    253

S.-F. Wang, T. Furuno, Z. Cheng, T. Uehara, S. Katoh
Composition of acidic components in Chinese raw tall oil    258

Rapid communication
O. Karlsson, T. Ikeda, T. Kishimoto, K. Magara, Y. Matsumoto, S. Hosoya
Ozonation of a lignin-carbohydrate complex model compound of the benzyl ether type    263

Announcement    266


Volume 46, Number 4    2000

Original articles
Y. Nishino, G. Janin, Y. Yamada, D. Kitano
Relations between the colorimetric values and densities of sapwood    267

H. Yoshihara, M. Ohta
Measurement of the mode II fracture toughness of wood by end-notched flexure test    273

Y. Kubojima, H. Yoshihara, H. Ohsaki, M. Ohta
Accuracy of shear properties of wood obtained by simplified Iosipescu shear test    279

J. Zhu, T. Nakano, M. Tokumoto, T. Takeda
Variation of tensile strength with annual rings for lumber from the Japanese larch    284

S. Suzuki, K. Takeda
Production and properties of Japanese oriented strandboard I: effect of strand length and orientation on strength properties of sugi oriented strand board    289

Y.-M. Wei, Y.-G. Zhou, B. Tomita
Hydration behavior of wood cement-based composite I: evaluation of wood species effects on compatibility and strength with ordinary portland cement    296

S. Tohmura, C.-Y. Hse, M. Higuchi
Formaldehyde emission and high temperature stability of cured urea-formaldehyde resins    303

M. Kato, A. Isogai, F. Onabe
Studies on interactions between aluminum compounds and cellulosic fibers in water by means of 27Al-NMR    310

S. Horisawa, Y. Tamai, Y. Sakuma, S. Doi, M. Terazawa
Effect of moisture content of a wood matrix on a small-scale biodegradation system for organic solid waste    317

Notes
N. Laemsak, M. Okuma
Development of boards made from oil palm frond II: properties of binderless boards from steam-exploded fibers of oil palm frond    322

T. Yoshimura, M. Takahashi
Biological resistance of Zn-Al metal coated wood    327

M. Geay, V. Marchetti, A. Clement, B. Loubinoux, P. Gerardin
Decontamination of synthetic solutions containing heavy metals using chemically modified sawdusts bearing polyacrylic acid chains    331

A. Takagaki, K. Fukai, F. Nanjo, Y. Hara
Reactivity of green tea catechins with formaldehyde    334

Rapid communication
K. Koda, H. Shintani, Y. Matsumoto, G. Meshitsuka
Quantitative study on the possible formation of chloroform during chlorine bleaching of kraft pulp    339

Announcement    342


Volume 46, Number 5    2000

Original articles
S. Andersson, R. Serimaa, M. Torkkeli, T. Paakkari, P. Saranpää, E. Pesonen
Microfibril angle of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) compression wood: comparison of different measuring techniques    343

T. Takeda, T. Hashizume
Effective sampling method for estimating bending strength distribution of Japanese larch square-sawn timber    350

S.-Y. Wang, F.-C. Lin, M.-Y. Lin
Thermal properties of interior decorative material and contacted sensory cold-warmth I: relation between skin temperature and contacted sensory cold-warmth    357

B. B. Mazumder, Y. Ohtani, Z. Cheng, K. Sameshima
Combination treatment of kenaf bast fiber for high viscosity pulp    364

G. Tong, Y. Matsumoto, G. Meshitsuka
Analysis of progress of oxidation reaction during oxygen-alkali treatment of lignin II: significance of oxidation reaction of lignin during oxygen delignification    371

T. B. T. Lam, K. Iiyama
Characteristics of senescent straw cell walls of dwarf, semidwarf, and normal strains of rice (Oryza sativa) plants    376

S. Katoh, T. Furuno
Individual variation in low boiling point monoterpenes emitted from hinoki (Chamaecyparis obtusa) needles    381

K. Shimizu, R. Kondo, K. Sakai, S. Buabarn, U. Dilokkunanant
5a-Reductase inhibitory component from leaves of Artocarpus altilis    385

S.-T. Chang, S.-Y. Wang, S.-S. Cheng
Environmental effects on the color of sugi (Cryptomeria japonica D. Don) heartwood    390

K. Miyazaki, H. Maeda, M. Sunagawa, Y. Tamai, S. Shiraishi
Screening of heterozygous DNA markers in shiitake (Lentinula edodes) using de-dikaryotization via preparation of protoplasts and isolation of four meiotic monokaryons from one basidium    395

K. Hori, M. E. Flavier, S. Kuga, T. B. T. Lam, K. Iiyama
Excellent oil absorbent kapok [Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn.] fiber: fiber structure, chemical characteristics, and application    401

Notes
D. Tatsumi, T. Higashihara, S. Kawamura, T. Matsumoto
Ultrasonic treatment to improve the quality of recycled pulp fiber    405

T. Ona, T. Sonoda, K. Ito, M. Shibata
Effect of alkali extraction on the lignin monomeric composition in Eucalyptus    410

Rapid communication
T. Akiyama, K. Magara, Y. Matsumoto, G. Meshitsuka, A. Ishizu, K. Lundquist
Proof of the presence of racemic forms of arylglycerol-b-aryl ether structure in lignin: studies on stereo structure of lignin by ozonation    414

Announcement    416


Volume 46, Number 6    2000

Original articles
J. Zhu, T. Nakano, Y. Hirakawa
Effects of radial growth rate on selected indices for juvenile and mature wood of the Japanese larch    417

Y. Zhou, M. Fushitani, K. Sato, M. Ozawa
Bending creep behavior of hot-pressed wood under cyclic moisture change conditions    423

M. T. R. Bhuiyan, N. Hirai, N. Sobue
Changes of crystallinity in wood cellulose by heat treatment under dried and moist conditions    431

N. Zhu, C. Tanaka, T. Ohtani, H. Usuki
Automatic detection of damaged cutting tool during machining I: method to detect damaged bandsaw teeth during sawing    437

Y.-M. Wei, Y.-G. Zhou, B. Tomita
Study of hydration behavior of wood cement-based composite II: effect of chemical additives on the hydration characteristics and strengths of wood-cement composites    444

Y. Nishiyama, S. Kuga, T. Okano
Mechanism of mercerization reveled by X-ray diffraction    452

T. Katayama, J. Tsutsui, K. Tsueda, T. Miki, Y. Yamada, M. Sogo
Absolute configuration of arylglycerol-b-aryl ethers obtained by asymmetric reduction of the corresponding a-ketonic compound with intact Fusarium solani cells    458

D. Kim, Y. Tamai, T. Azuma, A. Harada, A. Ando, Y. Sakuma, K. Miura
Analysis of the electrophoretic karyotype of Flammulina velutipes    466

Notes
S.-Y. Wang, M.-J. Tsai
Assessment of temperature and relative humidity conditioning performances of interior decoration materials in the Taipei area (II)    470

S. Yasuda, K. Asano
Preparation of strongly acidic cation-exchange resins from gymnosperm acid hydrolysis lignin    477

T. Yokono, Y. Tamai, T. Azuma, Y. Sakuma, K. Miura, Y. Kojima, M. Sunagawa, M. Ohmasa
Karyotype analysis of interspecific fusants of basidiomycetes by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis    480

Announcement    485